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Binance Coin, abbreviated BNB, is the most popular crypto coins in circulation, with a market cap that is the 4th largest, behind only Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tether.
Cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual currency that uses cryptography for security and operates on a decentralized ledger technology called blockchain. This article delves into Binance Coin (BNB), the native cryptocurrency underpinning the Binance ecosystem, which encompasses one of the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges. Binance Coin, or BNB, is a versatile digital asset designed to facilitate various operations on the Binance platform, ranging from trading to participating in DeFi applications.
BNB was created by the Binance crypto exchange, specifically as a utility token with the explicit purpose of paying transaction fees to use on the Binance crypto exchange. Using BNB to pay for transaction fees on Binance gives a 25% discount on those fees.
BNB is the native coin to the Binance Smart Chain, the Binance blockchain that supports smart contracts. It was issued originally in 2017 as an ERC20 token on Ethereum, but has been updated to exist on the Binance blockchain.
BNB was created as a discount token to be used to pay for fees associated with using the Binance crypto exchange. Using BNB is a cheaper way to pay Binance fees than with other crypto coins or fiat currency. This was the primary reason BNB was created and is the most popular purpose for the coin.
BNB is considered a utility token, because its primary function is to pay Binance exchange fees at discounted rates.
The video below explains more about BNB, the Binance exchange, the Binance Chain, Binance Smart Chain, and related concept.
Binance Coin (BNB) is the native cryptocurrency of the Binance ecosystem. Binance Coin, or BNB, is a digital asset designed to power the Binance platform, offering utility and value within the Binance ecosystem.
Binance Coin was introduced in 2017 by Changpeng Zhao and Yi He, who also co-founded Binance exchange. The initial launch of BNB happened during Binance’s initial coin offering (ICO), which raised approximately $15 million to fund the development and growth of the exchange. BNB was originally an ERC20 token on the Ethereum network. However, in 2019, Binance migrated BNB from Ethereum to its native blockchain, Binance Chain, and subsequently to Binance Smart Chain. This migration aimed to enhance the token’s utility and scalability while reducing network congestion and transaction fees.
BNB is implemented on the Binance Smart Chain (BSC), a high-performance blockchain designed for fast, secure, and scalable transactions. BSC is compatible with the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), allowing developers to create decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts with ease. Moreover, BSC features a dual-chain architecture, enabling seamless cross-chain transfers between Binance Chain and Binance Smart Chain.
BNB plays a crucial role in various operations within the Binance ecosystem. It is primarily used for paying transaction fees, participating in token sales on Binance Launchpad, and staking in decentralized finance (DeFi) applications. Binance also employs a quarterly token burn mechanism, where a portion of the BNB supply is permanently removed from circulation to create deflationary pressure and potentially increase the token’s value.
Binance Coin (BNB) operates on the Binance Smart Chain (BSC), which is built using a modified version of the Cosmos SDK, an open-source framework for creating blockchain applications in the Go programming language. BSC utilizes a consensus mechanism called Proof of Staked Authority (PoSA), which combines elements of Proof of Stake (PoS) and Proof of Authority (PoA) consensus models. This mechanism allows BSC to achieve high throughput and low latency in processing transactions.
As BSC is compatible with the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), it supports the use of Solidity, the primary programming language for developing smart contracts on Ethereum. This compatibility makes it easy for developers to migrate their projects from Ethereum to Binance Smart Chain. Additionally, BSC supports various developer tools and libraries used in the Ethereum ecosystem, such as Truffle, Remix, and MetaMask.
In summary, the tech stack for Binance Coin includes the Go programming language for the underlying blockchain, Solidity for smart contract development, and various Ethereum developer tools and libraries that facilitate seamless interaction and migration between the two platforms.
As one of the top cryptocurrencies by market capitalization, BNB’s future success hinges on the continued growth and adoption of the Binance platform and its associated projects, such as Binance Smart Chain. Factors that may influence BNB’s trajectory include regulatory changes, competition from other cryptocurrencies and exchanges, and the overall performance of the Binance platform. Given Binance’s ongoing expansion and the increasing popularity of Binance Smart Chain, BNB is well-positioned to remain a key player in the cryptocurrency market.
BNB can be traded on various popular cryptocurrency exchanges, including Binance, Binance.US, and other platforms that support BNB